Fannie to loosen mortgage requirements
Government-sponsored financing giant Fannie Mae will ease
its requirements next month, raising its debt-to-income ceiling from 45 percent
to 50 percent on July 29. The move could pave the way for a larger number of
new buyers to qualify for a mortgage, particularly millennials who may be
saddled with student loan debt.
The debt-to-income ratio compares a person's gross monthly
income with his or her monthly payment on all debt accounts, including auto
loans, credit cards, and student loans. It also factors in the projected
payments on the new mortgage. Lenders see applicants with lower debt-to-income
ratios as less at risk of defaulting.
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Housing
Administration have exemptions that allow them to buy or insure loans with
higher ratios than the federal rules, which are set at a maximum of 43 percent.
The FHA allows debt-to-income ratios of more than 50 percent in some cases.
In a recent study, Fannie Mae researchers looked at more
than a decade and a half of data from borrowers with debt-to-income ratios in
the 45 percent to 50 percent range. They found that a significant number of
these borrowers had good credit and were not prone to default.
Guillermo Sanjurjo, Realtor,®
12955 SW 42 St. Miami, FL 33175
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